- using context clues to anticipate a familiar word
- investigating various word-identification strategies
- activating prior knowledge before reading
- recalling main idea, important facts or details from a passage
Sample of a mini-lesson
Objective: Mary will understand the main idea of a reading selection, using expository text.
Materials: Graphic Organizer, markers, expository text, highlighter
Modeling: Present a list of words (without headings) on chart paper. Ask Mary to think of a word or phrase that could be used to describe what the lists are mostly about. Each of my four lists will describe the following: animals, clothes, Disney princesses and places to stay.
Guided Instruction: Discuss the words or phrases offered by Mary. Emphasize that the words or phrases describe the heading and tells what the words are mostly about. make a connection to reading;" in your favorite book or story, the main idea is the most important idea given about a topic. Other parts of information that support the main idea are called details.
Modeling:Draw a wheel with spokes on the chart paper and tell Mary that the center of the wheel represents the main idea and the spokes represent the supporting details.
Guided Practice: Present a short expository text and help Mary model how to go about finding the main idea. Tell her to remember to think about the following:
- what is the paragraph mostly about?
- what is the most important idea give about the topic?
- look for details that tell about the main idea. If you can't find any details, you probably don't have the main idea.
- the main idea is usually in the text. Other times you have to use the details to figure out the main idea.
This is exemplary! The intervention structure and the mini-lesson would address Mary's needs. Do you mean the intervention is still at Tier 1 (if using the RTI Model)? I love the scaffolded instruction! Great job! :D
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